Product Metrics Cheat Sheet

List of product metrics for every category
Photo by Austin Distel on Unsplash
Photo by Austin Distel on Unsplash

Measuring and analyzing product performance is a crucial task for product managers. It helps them understand how their product is being used, identify areas for improvement, and make data-driven decisions. In this article, we will discuss some key metrics and strategies for measuring and analyzing product performance.

First, it’s important to understand the goals of your product. Are you trying to increase user engagement, drive conversions, or generate revenue? Once you have a clear understanding of your goals, you can then identify the key metrics that will help you measure your product’s performance against those goals.

For example, if your goal is to increase user engagement, you may want to track metrics such as daily active users, time spent on the product, and number of sessions per user. If your goal is to drive conversions, you may want to track metrics such as conversion rate, average order value, and revenue per user.

In addition to tracking key metrics, it’s also important to analyze your product’s performance over time. This will help you identify trends and patterns, and make data-driven decisions. For example, if you notice a decline in user engagement, you may want to investigate the cause and take steps to address it.

Another important strategy for measuring and analyzing product performance is to conduct user research. This can include surveys, user interviews, and usability testing. User research can help you understand how users are interacting with your product, identify pain points, and gather feedback on potential improvements.

Finally, it’s important to remember that measuring and analyzing product performance is an ongoing process. As your product evolves and your goals change, you’ll need to adjust your metrics and analysis accordingly.

Measuring and analyzing product performance is essential for product managers. By understanding your goals, tracking key metrics, analyzing performance over time, conducting user research, and constantly refining your approach, you can make data-driven decisions that lead to a successful product.

Product Metrics Cheat Sheet

Photo by Luke Chesser on Unsplash

Measuring and analyzing product performance is a crucial task for product managers. It helps them understand how their product is being used, identify areas for improvement, and make data-driven decisions. In this article, we will discuss some key metrics and strategies for measuring and analyzing product performance, categorized by metric type.

Engagement Metrics

These metrics measure how actively users are interacting with your product. Examples of engagement metrics include:

  • Daily active users (DAU)
  • Monthly active users (MAU)
  • Retention rate
  • Time spent on the product
  • Number of sessions per user
  • Page views per session
  • Click-through rate (CTR)
  • Bounce rate

Acquisition Metrics

These metrics measure how well your product is being discovered and adopted by new users. Examples of acquisition metrics include:

  • Number of new users
  • Traffic sources (e.g. organic, referral, paid)
  • Acquisition cost
  • User acquisition cost (UAC)
  • Return on Investment (ROI) of acquisition campaigns
  • Lead generation rate

Conversion Metrics

These metrics measure how well your product is driving users towards a specific goal, such as making a purchase or completing a registration. Examples of conversion metrics include:

  • Conversion rate (e.g. purchase, sign-up)
  • Average order value (AOV)
  • Revenue per user (RPU)
  • Funnel drop-off rate
  • Cart abandonment rate
  • Lead-to-customer conversion rate

Retention Metrics

These metrics measure how well your product is retaining users over time. Examples of retention metrics include:

  • Churn rate (e.g. monthly, annual)
  • Reactivation rate
  • Net Promoter Score (NPS)
  • Repeat purchase rate
  • Customer lifetime value (CLV)

Monetization Metrics

These metrics measure how well your product is generating revenue. Examples of monetization metrics include:

  • Total revenue
  • Average revenue per user (ARPU)
  • Lifetime value (LTV)
  • Gross margin
  • Profit margin
  • Paying user percentage

Usage Metrics

These metrics measure how often and how long users are using your product. Examples of usage metrics include:

  • Number of logins
  • Number of feature usage
  • Frequency of use
  • Session duration
  • Number of actions per session
  • Number of transactions

Feedback Metrics

These metrics measure the feedback users are giving about your product. Examples of feedback metrics include:

  • Customer satisfaction (CSAT)
  • Net Promoter Score (NPS)
  • User reviews and ratings
  • Customer support tickets
  • User feedback survey response rate

Error Metrics

These metrics measure the number of errors that users encounter while using your product. Examples of error metrics include:

  • Error rate
  • Number of crashes
  • Number of bugs and defects
  • Number of support tickets related to errors
  • Error resolution time

Technical Metrics

These metrics measure the technical performance of your product. Examples of technical metrics include:

  • Load times
  • Latency
  • Uptime
  • Bounce rate
  • Server response time
  • Number of server errors

Competitive Metrics

These metrics measure how your product compares to competitors in the market. Examples of competitive metrics include:

  • Market share
  • Brand awareness
  • User satisfaction compared to competitors
  • Product feature comparison
  • Pricing comparison

Measuring and analyzing product performance is crucial for product managers, as it allows them to understand how their product is being used and identify areas for improvement. However, it’s important to keep in mind that metrics alone do not tell the whole story. As product expert Marty Cagan states, “metrics are important, but they are only a means to an end. The end is understanding and improving the customer experience.” It’s important to use metrics as a tool to gather insights, but also to supplement them with other forms of user research and feedback to truly understand the customer experience.

“Not all metrics are equal. Some metrics will be more telling than others, depending on the stage of development and the goals of the product.” — Eric Ries

In conclusion, measuring and analyzing product performance is essential for product managers. By understanding your goals, tracking key metrics, analyzing performance over time, conducting user research, and constantly refining your approach, you can make data-driven decisions that lead to a successful product. However, it’s important to remember that metrics alone do not tell the whole story and to supplement them with other forms of user research and feedback to truly understand the customer experience. Additionally, focus on metrics that are most relevant to your product’s goals and stage of development.

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